Recent advances in osteoarthritis research

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic joint condition affecting millions worldwide, characterized by the gradual degeneration of joint cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and functional impairment. Although the pathogenesis of OA is not fully understood, the roles of inflammation, metabolic dysregulation, and biomechanical stress are increasingly recognized.

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Therapeutic applications of alpha-lipoic acid: A review of clinical and preclinical evidence

Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) is an endogenously synthesized compound known for its potent antioxidant and antiinflammatory properties, with growing interest for its therapeutic potential in conditions linked to oxidative stress. This review aims to critically evaluate the current scientific evidence on the therapeutic use of ALA, focusing on the injectable route.

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Sustainable Practices in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing

With the treatment of many diseases depending on effective pharmaceuticals, the pollution caused by pharmaceuticals has become an emerging and concerning environmental problem.1 This article will tackle some sustainable practices that can be used in pharmaceutical manufacturing for improved health and environmental benefits.

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